PHA vs. PLA: Best Bioplastic for Biodegradable Straws in Bulk

Sep 26, 2024

PHA plastic pellets ready to be made into bulk biodegradable straws

If you’ve already heard of PHA and PLA then you’re likely not at the start of your bioplastic journey, but you may be nearing the end! We not only offer both PHA and PLA biodegradable straws in bulk, but we’re here to walk you through the details on each so you can make the most informed decision. Whether your brand is aligned with home composting or industrial composting, we have bioplastic straws for you, on top of offering full customization. 

What is PLA? 

Polylactic acid (PLA) is a type of bioplastic most often derived from corn starch or sugarcane. Unlike traditional plastics made from fossil fuels, PLA is a compostable material, but it requires specific conditions to break down. 

What is PHA? 

Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) are naturally occurring biopolymers produced by microorganisms through fermentation. These microorganisms use carbon sources such as canola oil to create PHA, meaning it is a fully bio-based plastic. 

Which Is More Biodegradable? 

This is the big question when comparing these two materials for your biodegradable straws in bulk, as one breaks down much easier than the other. When considering degradability, the biggest factors are the temperature at which something will break down, and if it needs the help of any microorganisms

PHA can degrade at natural temperatures in a variety of environments, even on the side of the road or on the beach, without leaving harmful microplastics behind. PLA, on the other hand, requires industrial composting conditions of 136.4°F and the presence of a specialized microbial community. While PLA is still bioplastic and more environmentally friendly than conventional plastic options, it may not break down efficiently in home composting or natural environments, limiting its effectiveness as a completely biodegradable material. 

Common Uses & Limitations 

Based on the information above, PHA is the option most used in single use packaging solutions as it offers full biodegradability. PLA can be used in many of the same ways, but it can become brittle over time, so product use is an important consideration. PHA is the material we recommend for anyone in need of bulk biodegradable straws who wants to have the least impact on the environment. 

What Types of Straws Are Available in PHA & PLA? 

At UrthPact, we can utilize both materials to make virtually any variety of bioplastic straw your business needs. Our most common sizes are giant, jumbo, and cocktail. Giant straws are ideal for milkshakes, smoothies, and other thick drinks, whereas jumbo straws are for your average drinks like iced coffee and soda, and cocktail for smaller drinks. We even make boba straws and can work with you to develop a product that meets your specifications. 

Are Both Options Customizable? 

We are happy to report that our PLA and PHA straws are both fully customizable when you partner with UrthPact! Each comes in a full spectrum of colors and offered with the same fully customizable packaging. If you have unique needs around pallet dimensions or order quantities, we’re happy to work with you no matter which option you choose. 

Your Source for the Best Biodegradable Straws in Bulk 

Choosing PHA vs. PLA for your biodegradable straws depends on your priorities. We work with businesses of all sizes, from local restaurants to national chains with hundreds of locations, so we know a lot goes into making the right decisions at a high level. When you consult with our expert team, we’ll field all your questions, from biodegradability to customization and beyond, and help you select the best material for your business. 

Give us a call today and get started on your journey to single-use sustainability!

Click to learn more about our single-use compostable products:

Share This